The Impact of Music Therapy on People Living with Dementia

Dec 1, 2024

Music has a unique way of unlocking emotions and memories, which makes it an extremely useful part of dementia care. For people living with dementia, music therapy creates a connection with the past, while also improving mood through new cherished moments and memories.

We explore how music therapy can improve the daily lives of those living with dementia.

Why music is a unique tool for connection

Music activates parts of the brain that are deeply linked to memory and emotions. So, for people living with dementia, familiar tunes can help tap into memories and feelings, even providing a renewed sense of identity. Even when verbal communication becomes difficult, the emotional power of music allows your loved one to connect in a perfectly natural and meaningful way.

Whether sharing a cherished moment with a Homemaker or caregiver in our permanent care homes or reminiscing about milestone events with loved ones, music is always one of the most powerful tools for connection.

How music reduces anxiety and distress

People living with dementia can often experience unmet needs and these might include moments of confusion and frustration, which can also lead to feelings of anxiety or distress. Music therapy provides a calming influence during these times and can also be used to refocus someone’s attention. Gentle, soothing melodies contribute to a peaceful atmosphere, which is always great for relaxation.

Slow-tempo songs or instrumental pieces can help settle someone during an instance of unmet needs. However, every person is unique, so it’s about finding the right music for each occasion.

Rhythm and physical engagement

We often think of music as being something that we can only hear, however, the rhythmic aspect of music also allows us to feel it. Whether it’s tapping your feet along with a tune or swaying gently with relaxing music, there is usually a significant physical connection with sound. Even the smallest physical activity is good for a person’s wellbeing, and music is almost certain to encourage some movement.

Using music to create routines

Because music is so powerful, and individual songs are so identifiable, many routines can benefit from the inclusion of a song or two. For example, certain songs can be played before particular activities. This might be a soothing, relaxing song before bed, or maybe something a little upbeat for a morning walk. There is really no limit to how you incorporate music into daily routines. A certain song before each meal, or some old favourites to get people talking about their past – it’s whatever works for you and your loved one.

Customising music therapy for individual preferences

Remember that everybody experiences dementia differently. They also have very unique music tastes and connections with music in general. Some people may have been musical during their lives, while others may have enjoyed dancing. Plus, everyone will have different memories attached to different songs. So, the whole idea of music therapy is a very personal one.

At GHA, we believe wholeheartedly in the concept that dementia care should treat the individual, not the condition. So, if you’re considering music therapy or even just bringing more music into your loved one’s life, try to make it as personal as possible.

Engaging families through music

At Group Homes Australia, we often talk about the importance of family connections and maintaining strong personal relationships. If it comes time to consider care options, people living with dementia benefit greatly from family support. Music is often a part of family life, whether you enjoy singalongs in the car or attending live events. Following a dementia diagnosis, there’s no reason that a family connection to music should end.

We always encourage families to connect in any way that works well for the individuals, and music is a common one. From listening to an old song and reminiscing to having a dance with relatives, music can be a powerful tool for family engagement.

Creating new cherished moments

We talk a lot about music as a connection to the past, but what about the here and now? Ultimately, person-centric care is all about creating more cherished moments, and music therapy is very effective for that. From winding down for sleep with a favourite relaxation tune to singing an old classic in the shower, there’s never a bad time to bring more music into your loved one’s life.

Need more information about music therapy and dementia care?

At Group Homes Australia, we believe in the power of music to enhance the lives of people living with dementia. From relaxation to physical engagement, music can benefit people in many ways. Our person-centric care model provides residents with the support they need to lead a full and rewarding life with dignity. Contact us today to find out how we integrate music therapy into daily life.

 

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